

People · sourced chart

Bessie Smith
Musician · United States · 1894–1937
Birth date sourced. Birth time unknown.Moon sign undetermined. The Moon crossed from Leo into Virgo during that day. Everything below uses only what the complete civil day settles.
The day, read honestly
The Sun stands at 25.7° Aries, in exaltation — the tradition’s honoured-guest placement, working at its best. Of everything the chart can be read for without a birth time, that is the loudest single fact in it.
Positions at 12:00 civil time in Chattanooga—a reference instant, not a birth time. No houses, rising sign, angles, or sect were computed.
Where the Sun actually stood
Aries, but precisely: 25.7°, third decan, 20°–30°, under Jupiter in the triplicity scheme. The tradition kept these divisions because thirty degrees is a long street.
The personal registers
Closer in, Mercury stands at 28.6° Pisces; Venus stands at 10.1° Pisces; Mars stands at 12.9° Aquarius. The tradition reads a mind that absorbs before it argues from Mercury, taste tuned to mood and undertow from Venus, drive that argues its way forward from Mars.
The angles that hold
Nothing in the geometry sits closer than Venus and Pluto: 0.8° from an exact square. Nothing in a square flows; everything in it works. The old texts kept squares for the charts they respected. Behind it, Mars square Uranus at 1.2°, and Mars trine Neptune at 1.3° — both still well inside the orbs this site uses. These angles were checked through every hour of that civil day and survive throughout, which is why an unrecorded hour does not disturb them.
Figures in the geometry
The Moon stands apart from every major angle the day held — the tradition reads an unaspected planet as a voice that speaks on its own schedule, unmodulated by the rest of the chart.
The classical map
The classical table has five entries for this chart. The Sun in Aries at 25.7° is in exaltation — the tradition’s honoured-guest placement, working at its best; Mercury in Pisces at 28.6° is in fall — the tradition’s uphill placement, strength earned rather than given; Venus in Pisces at 10.1° is in exaltation; Jupiter in Gemini at 2.7° is in detriment — the planet opposite its home, working against the grain; Saturn in Libra at 21.5° is in exaltation. Condition, not character: that is all the dignity table ever measured.
The shape of the whole
Balance, counted honestly across the 9 placements whose signs hold for the whole day: elements air 5, water 3, fire 1; modalities mutable 5, cardinal 2, fixed 2. Air runs on comparison and connection — the pattern noticed first, the feeling filed second. No settled placement falls in earth — an absence the tradition treats as information, not as a defect. Saturn and Uranus were retrograde — apparent retreat against the stars, which the old reading takes as a function working from the inside first.
The Moon is genuinely open
The Moon crossed from Leo into Virgo during that day at the birthplace, travelling 13.8° between one midnight and the next. Which of the two it was depends entirely on the hour, and the hour is not recorded. Rather than pick the likelier half, the reading leaves the Moon open.
Where this comes fromSources, revisions, and exactly what this chart assumes
- Source article
- Bessie Smith · revision 1363074671
- Wikidata
- Q93349 · revision 2518344317
- Retrieved
- 2026-07-26T18:47:50.947Z
- Birth date
- 1894-04-15 · day precision · proleptic-gregorian
- Birthplace
- Chattanooga, United States · Q186702
- Coordinates
- 35.0456, -85.2672 · from Chattanooga
- Reference instant
- 1894-04-15T17:00:00.000Z · noon civil time, not a birth time
- Omitted
- Rising sign, houses, angles, and sect—all require a birth time.
- Unknown-time range
- Moon travelled 13.84° · Moon sign undetermined. The Moon crossed from Leo into Virgo during that day.
- Engine
- astronomy-engine (repository dependency) · @zodiacs/engine/internal/math
- Portrait
- Carl Van Vechten · public domain · Wikimedia Commons
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